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Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Brain Food: One Teaspoon of Minerals a Day

Posted on 9:01 PM by Unknown
Brain Food: How to Eat More Minerals on the Wahls Paleo Diet

The Wahls Diet requires one teaspoon of minerals a day.  I'm going to go over why minerals are good for your body and how you can incorporate them into your diet.  Plus the four foods to eat to make sure you and your family are getting all the minerals your bodies need for optimal health.



Before we dig in I just want to let you all know, that my laptop died. It was sad and frustrating.  I had the urge to throw it against the wall.

Jeff is looking into accessing the hard disk drive because all of my blog photos are on there!  I purchased a new, erm, refurbished laptop off newegg.  Unfortunately it's had some issues and I'm trying to trouble shoot by myself.  Hopefully I'll get things sorted soon.  I didn't mean to leave the blog alone this long!

Since I've had some forced unplugged time I've been mulling over my month following The Wahls Diet.  It was hard and I have a lot to say about it and I'm still deciding if I want to do all of it or just part.  Come back  next week to hear what I have to say about that! Now back to eating your minerals.

Minerals are Essential for Health

Minerals are elements from the periodic table. There are 16 essential minerals needed by our bodies.  They are divided into two categories  micro and macro.  There are nine micro nutrients that are needed in trace amounts.   These are the minerals Dr. Wahls is looking for us to get in our one teaspoon of minerals a day.

If you don't have enough of these minerals problems like goiters (not enough iodine), wounds that heal slowly (not enough zinc) and everything from hormone imbalances to bone strength and mental health may relate back to not eating enough minerals.

In our industrialized society much of the food in the grocery store is so refined that it has little to no mineral content.  If you want to increase your health and vitality add a teaspoon of minerals a day.  There are four foods Dr. Wahls identifies to eat specifically for minerals: seaweed, seasalt, nutritional yeast and bone broth.

"Let food be thy medicine!" 


Forgo the supplements and pills.  Supplements are usually one note and often contain versions of minerals that are hard for our bodies to take up. Not to mention many supplements are manufactured far away where regulation is hard to maintain.  And who knows what  nutrients science has yet to identify?  Nutritionally dense food is the way to go.

Here's what Dr. Wahls writes in Minding My Mitochondria 2nd Edition about micro-nutrients:

Iodine is important to brain health because it is involved in making myelin.  It is also important to to the mitochondrial processes involved in removing toxic heavy metals.  Additionally, iodine is important in the manufacture of many hormones and the controlled killing of bacteria.  Low iodine levels are associated with mental retardation, thyroid disease, and increased risk of infertility  breast cancer, and prostate cancer.  Good sources of iodine include seaweed (especially dried kelp), shellfish and other seafood. 
Zinc is another mineral important to brain health.  Low levels of zinc are associated with abnormal taste, depressed immunity, and increased risk of depression.  Good sources include seaweed, liver, pumpkin seeds, nutritional yeast and greens. 
Other Trace Minerals that are important to human health are boron, cobalt, copper, chromium, fluorine  iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, and vanadium.   
People who have reduced their dietary salt, and no not eat much fish or seaweed, may be short on their trace minerals.  Good sources include seaweed, shellfish, iodized sea salt and nutritional or brewers yeast.  Another way to get trace minerals are soaks in mineral baths with are a combination of sea salt and magnesium salts.  

What do we eat to get minerals?

  1. Nutritional Yeast
  2. Dried seaweed and kelp
  3. Sea salt
  4. Bone broth
Try to rotate your source of minerals to ensure your body gets a variety of everything.  

Nutritional Yeast


Nutritional yeast is a baked, inactive yeast sold either as a flake for powder.  It has a salty, cheesy, nutty flavor.  I rather like it!  It is often recommended as a nutritional supplement for vegans or vegetarians because it is a source of vitamin B12 which is otherwise only found in animals.  Yeast is a single celled fungi for the record.

In addition to B12 nutritional yeast also has the minerals selenium, potassium, iron, and zinc.  The exact ratios will depend on your brand of yeast.

Brain Food: How to Eat More Minerals on the Wahls Paleo Diet with Sea Salt and Nutritional Yeast on Popcorn
I love a little popcorn topped with clarified butter sea salt and nutritional yeast flakes.

How to eat nutritional yeast:
  • Sprinkled on popcorn
  • Mixed into skillet dishes
  • Sprinkled on pastas or salads
  • Stirred into sauces 
  • Blended into re-fried or baked beans
  • Cooked into soups
  • Any place you would use cheese
  • Vegemite is made from nutritional yeast so that's another option for you Australians
You can buy nutritional yeast online, at health food stores or in the natural/organic food section of your grocery.  I buy mine bulk at the co-op.

You also might hear nutritional yeast called: vegetarian support formula or nooch. For more info here's a really in depth post on nutritional yeast.

Dried Seaweeds and Kelp


Brain Food: How to Eat More Minerals on the Wahls Paleo Diet with Seaweed

I have to admit I was a little scared of seaweed.  My only experience with it was as the black stuff sushi comes wrapped in.  That's nori seaweed, in case you were wondering, and it does count towards your one teaspoon a day.

In fact sushi is pretty good all around for folks who are doing Phase 1 or Phase 2 of the Wahl's Diet.  By Phase 3 you have eliminated all grains so the rice is out.

I started by purchasing dulse flakes off Amazon.  They are certified organic from Maine.    In the above picture they are in the little silver dish.

I was also able to find a variety of seaweeds at an Asian Market.  I've been throwing one tablespoon into my morning eggs and in with sauteed greens.  Dulse has a crazy amount of iodine 330% of your recommended daily allowance!  It also has about 5% of vitamin B12, magnesium and chromium.  

Seaweed does have a mild salty ocean flavor, perhaps a little on the fishy side.  I think that it why it pairs well with eggs or things like stir fry where you might expect fish sauce.  

How to eat dulse flakes:
  • Sprinkle on top of salad
  • Mix into dressing
  • Stir into soup
  • Add to stir fry
  • Blend 1 teaspoon into smoothies
  • Or as I mentioned above with eggs or sauteed greens
Other seaweeds include kelp, dried roasted seaweed snack (which are apparently all the rage in LA according to Marigold all the kids bring them to school as snacks), nori sushi wraps, or seaweed powders.


Sea salt


Sea salts are more than just sodium chloride.  They contain trace minerals that our body needs like calcium, magnesium and potassium.  Ditch your table salt which is mined and processed in a way that leaves it white and devoid of any of the good stuff.

Be careful when purchasing sea salt to make sure that it hasn't been refined which would take out some of the minerals. A good visual is if your salt is gray, pink, black or speckled, the color are the micro nutrients.

There are lots of sea salts available on Amazon or at your local grocery or co-op.



I use sea salt in all my recipes now.  The only time I don't use it is for canning as it can discolor the food.

You may have come across a product called Real Salt (tm) which is a mined ancient sea salt from Utah.  If you look at its element analysis you can see it has small amounts of all the trace minerals Dr. Wahls lists as important including : boron, cobalt, copper, chromium, fluorine  iron, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, silicon, and vanadium.  And Real Salt is a fairly inexpensive option.

But isn't table salt fortified with iodine?  Yes, table salt does have iodine added and yes our bodies need iodine.  If you are eating your seaweed and other sea creatures you will get plenty.  Remember one tablespoon of seaweed has more than 300% of your iodine for the day.

Bone Broth


Brain Food: How to Eat More Minerals on the Wahls Paleo Diet with Seaweed

Lovely bone broth, it makes all food better tasting and better for you.  It is full of micro-nutrients, collagen, glucosamine, minerals, vitamins and amino acides.  Dr. Wahls goes so far as to say, "have a cup of bone broth every day".

Broth is different than stock because it is made from the bones.  The bones have the minerals.

Making broth is some work but it is worth it.  If not for the health benefits then because it makes food rich and hearty.  Many a simple meal will feel luxurious when cooked with homemade broth.

I recently got a crock pot and I love how easy it is to make broth.  After we eat a chicken I throw the bones and skin into the crock pot and cover them with water and 2-4 tablespoons of vinegar.  I also like to add onion, carrot and celery scraps for flavor.  The vinegar helps draw the minerals out of the bones.  I let it simmer for at least 10 hours.  Then strain out the bits and chill.

The fat will float to the top and solidify and you can skim that off and use it for cooking later.  Dr. Wahls does love grass fed animal fats.  Your broth is done and ready to cook with or just sip on a cup.  It will warm you right up on a cold winter day.

I don't have a lot of room in the freezer so I often return the broth to the pot at this point and cook it down until the volume reduces by half.  Then I divide it into one cup containers and freeze.  If you have a pressure canner you could also can your broth.

Broth is also made from meat bones, shells from mussels, clams, crabs or fish heads, skin, bones and tails.  I throw the bones from a meal in the freezer and let them build up until I have several pounds before I make a batch of broth

Before I had a crock pot I would make broth on the stove simmering for ten hours over several days.

If you want to win some major health bonus points add a strip of dried kelp or a tablespoon of seaweed when you start cooking the bones.

How to eat broth:

  • Use as the base for soups, curries, or sauces
  • For cooking meats
  • Drink as a snack
  • Gently saute vegetables in a a tablespoon or two
  • Cook gains like corn, rice, quinoa, or barley in broth instead of water (if you are eating grains)
Here's a more in depth post by Diana from Spain in Iowa on The Miracles of Broth with full recipes.

For the Wahls Diet rotate your sources of minerals to ensure your body is getting optimal amounts.  Have fun exploring new flavors and working them into new recipes.  

How do you mix minerals into your daily diet?  Please share in the comments!
My other posts in this series:

Brain Food: Adopting the Wahls Diet
Brain Food: Breakfast Skillet Inspired by Dr. Wahls
Brain Food: Warm Butternut Chickpea Salad - Recipe
Brain Food: What I ate today on the Wahls Diet
Brain Food: Sardine Avocado Citrus Salad - Recipe
Brain Food: 5 Strategies for the Wahls Diet
Brain Food: Liver and Onions - Recipe (Guest posted on Spain in Iowa)
Brain Food: Sauerkraut and Cabbage Soup - Recipe



For more recipes and ideas visit my Wahls Paleo Pinterest Board.

Read More
Posted in brain food, broth, diet, minerals, nutritional yeast, sea salt, seaweed, wahls | No comments

Thursday, February 7, 2013

Eat Make Grow Blog Hop - No Buy February

Posted on 4:00 AM by Unknown
cEat Make Grow Blog Hop - No Buy February www.FoyUpdate.blogspot.com

Welcome to February's Eat Make Grow Blog Hop where you share what you have been eating with your family, growing in your garden or making with all your creative impulses. Eat Make Grow is a collective link party that is shared across three blogs and runs every first Thursday and goes for 20 days.  Whichever blog that you choose to link up your post, it will show up on all three sites!

Eat Make Grow is a way to share with many people posts about your domestic doings, whether that’s gardening, crafting or trying out a new recipe. We want to learn about it!



Every month, we will feature the most popular link, one chosen by the the host and a group favorite.
Your Hosts:
Foy from Garden. Cook. Write. Repeat.
Marigold from Hideous! Dreadful! Stinky!
Miranda from Pocket Pause 
 We’re not big fans of rules so there are just two of them:
  1. Link up posts telling us how you cooked it, made it or grew it with your own hands. Eat Make Grow is about sharing our projects. Please no advertising, propaganda, corporate giveaways or information-only articles. We may remove links if they aren't on topic. 
     
  2. Please link your posts back to one of the hosting blogs. This is a common blog hop courtesy. This link helps build the Eat Make Grow community by sending your readers to all of the other participants' posts.

    We will feature three posts each month and we will only consider posts that have a link back. A text link is fine, or you can grab our button and put it anywhere on your blog: 
 

This month your host is Foy from Garden. Cook. Write. Repeat. You can also visit our Pinterest Eat Make Grow Featured Bloggers pin board to see some of our past favorites.

Eat Make Grow Featured Bloggers Pin Board

This month's theme is No Buy February!  February is a short month. Let's inspire each other to live on what we've already got.  

Do you have a post, old or new, about how to live on less?  How to say up-cycle a pillow case into a skirt, how to make your own tooth powder, the outcome of a previous no buy challenge?  Then share it!  




Get ready, next month the theme is Spring hosted by Miranda.
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Posted in Blog Hop, Eat Make Grow, February, No Buy | No comments

Sunday, February 3, 2013

Brain Food: Sauerkraut and Cabbage Soup - Recipe

Posted on 3:57 PM by Unknown
Sauerkraut Cabbage Soup - Paleo Recipe www.FoyUpdate.blogspot.com

Sauerkraut Cabbage Soup is one of those warm, filling winter soups that takes advantage of a long simmer.  Although it can come together on the stove top in about an hour if you are so inclined.  It has a chicken broth base with shredded cabbage, sauerkraut, carrots, potatoes and pork.  These humble ingredients create a satisfying meal.  

You know how soup recipes often call for some acid at the end?  Something like tomatoes, vinegar or lemon juice to finish the soup and add some complexity?  Well this soup uses sauerkraut to get that kick.   It seems like something a German grandma would do, doesn't it?  

Sauerkraut Cabbage Soup - Paleo Recipe www.FoyUpdate.blogspot.com

Like most soups this one freezes well.  I have several lunch size servings in the freezer right now.

When we came in just before midnight after a ten hour road trip home for Christmas.  I pulled a couple frozen containers of Sauerkraut Cabbage Soup and reheated them for a little sustenance before unpacking the car and then heading to bed.

If you are following along on my Wahls Diet journey as I learn how to feed me and my family tasty food for optimal brain health; this is an on point recipe.  Dr. Wahls recommends a paleo diet along with a quota of veggies, meat and minerals to eat every day.  With this recipe you get some orange vegetables, pastured meat, as well as sulfur from the cabbage, sauerkraut and onion.  Plus the bone broth counts as your minerals for the day.  If you aren't eating potatoes feel free to substitute for rutabaga or turnip.

Simmering stock from www.FoyUpdate.blogspot.com

Love those eyes of fat on the surface.  I always leave a little fat in the stock for flavor and skim the rest off to use it for cooking.

Good stock made from bones is the secret to great soup.  Also the secret to great polenta, rice, beans, any savory grain dish; really any time water is called for in cooking just substitute stock.  Here's my recipe for stock.

Now that you know the secret to great soup.  All you need is some shredded pork, sauerkraut and the veggies.


Sauerkraut Cabbage Soup
 
Adapted from Veselka's Cabbage Soup

1 pound pre-cooked shredded pork (I get mine from my local CSA Hawkins Family Farm), cut into one inch chunks
1 1/2 quarts chicken stock
4 cups water
3 allspice berries
3 bay leaves
1 tablespoon dried marjoram
1 cup sauerkraut, plus around 4 tablespoons juice
1 large potato, peeled and diced (or sub rutabaga or turnip)
2 carrots, diced
1 large onion, diced
2 cups fresh cabbage, shredded thin
1 teaspoon of sea salt
1/2 teaspoon of ground black pepper

  1. In a large pot on the stove or your slow cooker add the stock, pork, water, allspice, bay leaves, marjoram, potato, carrots, onion, cabbage, sauerkraut, salt and black pepper.
     
  2. Simmer for a minimum 20 minutes on the stove or six to eight hours in the slow cooker.  Before serving mix in the sauerkraut and its juice and cook for an additional ten minutes.  Taste for flavor and add more salt if needed.  


Next up I need to learn how to make my own sauerkraut.  Lacto-fermentation baby! My mom sent me home with a couple crocks when we visited at Christmas.  Now to find some plates that fit inside to act as the weight and keep the cabbage submerged while the fermentation magic happens!


Brain Food: Adopting the Wahls Diet
Brain Food: Breakfast Skillet Inspired by Dr. Wahls
Brain Food: Warm Butternut Chickpea Salad - Recipe
Brain Food: What I ate today on the Wahls Diet
Brain Food: Sardine Avocado Citrus Salad - Recipe
Brain Food: 5 Strategies for the Wahls Diet
Brain Food: Liver and Onions - Recipe (Guest posted on Spain in Iowa)
Brain Food: One Teaspoon of Minerals a Day


For more recipes and ideas visit my Wahls Paleo Pinterest Board.

Read More
Posted in brain food, cabbage, diet, pork, recipe, sauerkraut, soup, wahls | No comments

Friday, February 1, 2013

The Return of the Eat Make Grow Blog Hop

Posted on 11:12 AM by Unknown
Eat Make Grow Blog Hop - www.FoyUpdate.blogspot.com

Did you miss it?  The Eat Make Grow Blog Hop went on hiatus in December.  Marigold, Miranda and I did some soul searching to figure out just how best to incorporate our readers and our audience.  Basically how to include you!

We want you to share your projects and recipes while finding other scintillating ideas to read about.   Next week I'll be hosting the first monthly hop.

Yes, each one will have a seasonal theme.  Do you want to know the theme?  All of our readers are interested in being thrifty and making life work on a budget; so the theme is:

No Buy February



Tune in Thursday February 7th, 2013 for our first monthly Eat Make Grow Blog Hop.  See you there.

Up next will be another great Wahls Diet recipe for those of you who have joined recently and haven't seen a hop come up on Garden. Cook. Write. Repeat before.  
Read More
Posted in Blog Hop, Eat Make Grow, February, No Buy | No comments
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